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Mandative Subjunctive Explained

Mastering the Mandative Subjunctive in Formal English | ENNglish.com Mastering the Mandative Subjunctive in Formal English Key SEO Terms: Mandative subjunctive explained Formal English grammar rules Advanced English grammar for CPE/IELTS Kesari Sir English teaching methods ENNglish.com grammar resources The mandative subjunctive is a special verb form used in formal English, particularly after verbs that express a demand, recommendation, suggestion, or necessity. This grammatical structure is essential for achieving proficiency in formal writing and high-level English examinations. What Exactly is the Mandative Subjunctive? In formal writing and speech, when we use certain verbs like recommend, insist, demand, suggest, ask ...

TESL vs TEFL: What's the Difference?

📘 TESL vs TEFL: What's the Difference? By Kesari Sir | ENNglish.in When it comes to teaching English to non-native speakers, two common terms often confuse learners and even educators: TESL and TEFL . Although both involve teaching English, their meaning and context are different. 🔹 What is TESL? TESL stands for Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages . It typically refers to teaching English to learners who are living in English-speaking countries like: 🇨🇦 Canada 🇦🇺 Australia 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 🇺🇸 United States of America In these countries, English is all around—on the streets, in shops, in schools, and on television. Learners are exposed to the language 24/7 in natural settings, such as: Ordering food at a restaurant in English Reading English signs or billboards Listening to conversations on a bus or in a park Example: If a student from India is living in Canada and learning English the...

C2 English Mastery: 30 Advanced Grammar Features | English.in

C2 English Mastery: 30 Advanced Grammar Features | English.in C2 English Mastery: 30 Advanced Grammar Features Essential techniques for achieving native-like proficiency in English I. Core Grammatical Nuances 1. Verbs with Meaning Shifts Verbs change meaning based on "-ing" or "to + verb": "I remembered seeing him" (saw first, then remembered) "I remembered to call him" (remembered first, then called) 2. Ergative Verbs Same verb, different meanings: "She runs to school" (movement) "She runs a company" (manages) ...

Understanding English Clauses: A Complete Guide

📚 Understanding English Clauses: A Complete Guide By Kesari Sir | ENNglish.in Why do some sentences feel complete while others feel like something is missing? The answer lies in understanding one of the most essential yet underrated grammar components — the clause. 🔍 What is a Clause? A clause is a group of words that includes a subject and a verb and expresses a complete or partial idea. A clause may stand alone or depend on another clause to complete its meaning. Example: “The dog runs.” – This is a clause. It has a subject ("the dog") and a verb ("runs"). 🎯 Types of Clauses in English There are two major categories of clauses in English grammar: 1️⃣ Independent Clause (Main Clause) Definition: A clause that can stand alone as a complete sentence. Structure: Subject + Verb Examples: Erica reads. They play. We sit. 2️⃣ Dependent Clause (Subordinate Clause) Definition: A clause th...

Master Advanced English Grammar: Complete Guide with Examples

Advanced English Grammar Mastery | English.in & Kesari English Experts Advanced English Grammar Complete Guide Master all grammar concepts with English.in and Kesari English experts 1. All, All of, All the - Complete Usage General vs. Specific Reference General nouns: "All students" (any students worldwide) Specific nouns: "All the students" (particular group you know) Correct: "All of them understand" (required with pronouns) Incorrect: "All them understand" English.in Tip: In conversation, native speakers often drop "of" ("all the students") but never with pronouns. ...

Advanced English Grammar

Advanced English Grammar Guide 1. All vs. All of vs. All the General nouns: "All students" (any students) Specific nouns: "All the students" (specific group) Correct: "All of us need practice" (pronoun requires "of") Incorrect: "All us need practice" 2. Although/Even though/Though All show contrast but differ in formality: Formal: "Although it rained, we went out" Casual: "It rained. We went out though." Only "though" can appear at the end of a sentence 3. Even though vs. Even if Even though: For facts ("Even though it's raining...") Even if: For possibilities ("Even if it rains...") 4. As if vs. As though Same meaning, but different usage: "He acts as if he were rich" (subjunctive) "You look like ...

How to Train Your Brain to Think in English

How to Train Your Brain to Think in English How to Train Your Brain to Think and Speak in English Proven strategies to reduce translation from your native language and speak more fluently 1 Think During Everyday Activities Identify routine activities that don't require much thought: Showering or grooming Commuting or walking Doing household chores Waiting in line Use this time to think in simple English sentences about what you're doing or observing. Example while making coffee: "I'm pouring water into the machine." ...

English Uncountable Nouns: Never Add 'S'

🚫 English Uncountable Nouns: Never Add S – A Complete Guide By Kesari Sir | ENNglish.in One of the most common mistakes made by English learners is using 's' with uncountable nouns. In this post, we’ll explore what uncountable nouns are, why you never add ‘s’ to them , and how to correctly use them with quantifiers, unit phrases, and alternative countable forms. 🔍 What Are Uncountable Nouns? Uncountable nouns are nouns that cannot be counted individually . You cannot say "one information" or "two furnitures" . These nouns do not have plural forms and are usually treated as singular. ❌ Incorrect: I have some informations for you. ✅ Correct: I have some information for you. 💡 Key Rules and Examples 1. Never Add 'S' to Uncountable Nouns Uncountable nouns always remain singular . You do not pluralize them, even if you're talking about a large amount. 2. No "a" or "an" with Uncountab...

Mastering Essential English Phrases for Everyday Fluency

Mastering Essential English Phrases for Everyday Fluency Presented by: Kesari Sir | ENNglish.in This in-depth guide offers a structured breakdown of the most useful and natural everyday English phrases to improve your communication, pronunciation, and fluency. These expressions are essential for learners aiming to sound natural, professional, and confident in real-world settings. I. The Foundation: Comprehensible Input Comprehensible Input is the backbone of English fluency. It means listening to or reading English that is understandable in context—even if you don’t understand every word. This method helps you acquire phrases naturally and intuitively. Comprehensible input = Understandable English exposure + Real-world context II. 15 Must-Know English Phrases for Daily Use These expressions are frequently used by native speakers in conversations, texts, emails, and meetings. Mastering them will help you sound fluent and natural. 1. Easier Said Than...

Mastering English Introductions and Conversations

Mastering English Introductions and Conversations – By Kesari Sir | ENNglish.in Mastering English Introductions and Conversations – By Kesari Sir Welcome to ENNglish.in – your trusted platform for mastering practical English communication. In this detailed guide, KESARI SIR explains how to speak fluent, natural, and professional English during introductions and conversations. Whether you're in an interview, a meeting, or a social gathering, these tips will help you stand out with confidence. I. Core Principles of Fluent English Conversation Speaking English naturally is more than memorizing lines. It’s about your tone, timing, clarity, and showing interest in others. Strong communication builds confidence and creates lasting impressions in both social and professional environments. II. How to Introduce Yourself Naturally "Hi, I don’t think we’ve met. I’m [Your Name]." "Hi there, I don’t think we’ve been introduced ye...

Mastering Professional Synonyms for Formal English Fluency

Mastering Professional Synonyms for Formal English Fluency Mastering Professional Synonyms for Formal English Fluency This comprehensive post explores strategic use of professional-level synonyms, based on the lesson “Advanced English: Mastering 40 Professional Synonyms.” Learning and applying these synonyms is one of the fastest ways to improve your fluency and sound more polished in formal settings such as job interviews, academic writing, business meetings, and IELTS exams. I. Core Concept: The Power of Synonyms Synonyms are words with the same or similar meanings. Mastering them enhances fluency and allows you to: Sound more professional Use advanced vocabulary naturally Better understand native speakers Example: Saying “The data demonstrated the trend” instead of “The data showed the trend” sounds more polished and formal. II. Strategic Application of Professional Synonyms A. Demonstrating and Displaying Show → Demonstrate – Used in studie...

Do NOT Use "to + verb" After These 16 Common English Phrases!

✅ Do NOT Use "to + verb" After These 16 Common English Phrases! In English, we often use to + base verb (infinitive), like: I want to help you. But there are many common expressions where you must NOT use the infinitive. Instead, you use a gerund (-ing form) or a noun . 🔴 Wrong: I look forward to meet you. ✅ Correct: I look forward to meeting you. 📌 Why? In such phrases, "to" is a preposition , not part of the infinitive. And in English, preposition + gerund/noun is the rule. 🧠 Must-Memorize Phrases – Use Gerund or Noun After: Look forward to → I look forward to working with you. Be dedicated to → I'm dedicated to improving my English. Be committed to → They are committed to protecting the environment. Be devoted to → We’re devoted to creating a safe space. Be used to → I'm used to waking up early . Get used to → I got used to public speaking . Be accustomed to...

Knowledge and Skills: What You Must Build for Success till 2050

Knowledge and Skills: What You Must Build for Success till 2050 Have you ever asked yourself — “I study so much, but still I feel lost… Why is my life not changing?” You are not alone. Many students and young people feel confused, scared, and helpless. But today, let's solve this. This post is written for **you** — the real you — the one who wants to grow mentally, financially, and socially. I am Keshari Prakash — also known as Keshari Sir , the creator of ENNglish.in . I know your pain. I have walked the same path. I also felt that fear — of not having money, of not having the right skills, of not knowing what to do. But one thing saved me: the difference between knowledge and skills — and how to use English as a tool to rise in life. What is Knowledge? What is Skill? Knowledge is what you know. It is information, facts, rules. Skill is what you can do. It is action, ability, performance. Y...